Compare · 3 funds side by side · dividends reinvested

PRAM, VOO and IGV

Story of the three · Growth5Y$10,000 five years agoDividends reinvested · all three on one scale$17,177VOO · best of the three

02 / 04

PRAM, VOO and IGV, Ranked

Today

FundFeeYieldYTD1 year3 yrs · yr5 yrs · yrWorst dropVolatilityAssetsAvg rank

Vanguard S&P 500 ETFLow-Cost Core · S&P 5000.03%1.10%+8.7%+9.8%+21.8%+11.4%−8.9%13.5%$1.00T1.0

iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETFThematic · Disruptive tech0.38%0.02%−6.4%−11.5%+13.3%+2.4%−33.2%32.9%$12.4B2.1

ETF Series Solutions - Defiance Memory & Photonics ETFThematic · AI & semis0.65%0.12%[…][…][…][…][…][…]$6M2.5

Rank among the three1st → 3rdFee, drop and volatility: lower ranks higherAvg rank: mean of the 8 ranks · 1 is best

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · returns include dividends · since: PRAM 2026 · VOO 2010 · IGV 2001

Head to Head

Swap sides Versus in desk

Head to Head

ETF Series Solutions - Defiance Memory & Photonics ETF · $6M[…]

PRAM

VOO

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF · $1.00T$17,177

$10,000 five years ago, dividends reinvested

PRAMMeasureVOO

[…]Year to dateJan 1 → Nov 6+8.7%

[…]1 yearTotal return+9.8%

[…]3 years · per year$10,000 became […] · $18,079+21.8%

[…]5 years · per year$10,000 became […] · $17,177+11.4%

0.65%Expense ratio$65 · $3 a year on $10k · lower is better0.03%

0.12%Trailing 12-mo yield$12 · $110 a year on $10k1.10%

[…]Worst dropSmaller is better−8.9%

[…]VolatilityLower is calmer13.5%

PRAMVOO Winner of the row, in its colourEach row: the bigger of the two fills its side

0–2VOO wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · returns include dividends · 3Y and 5Y figures are per-year returns

More Ways to See the Pairs

PRAM vs VOO: Top 5 Holdings

Today

PRAM

[…]in top 5

VOO

in top 528.3%

PRAMStockVOO

not top 5NVDA8.4%

not top 5AAPL7.4%

not top 5MSFT5.8%

not top 5AMZN3.7%

not top 5GOOGL3.1%

Held in common[…]

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · share of each fund

PRAM vs VOO Returns, Every Period

DefiancePRAM

[…]

past year

VOOVanguard

+9.8%

past year

Returns […]

PRAMVOOFaded: behind in that period

0–0Level

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · dividends in · faded = behind in that period

Thematic vs Core: PRAM vs VOO

YTD

DefiancePRAM

[…]

VOOVanguard

+8.7%

[…]Year to date+8.7%

[…]Worst drop · 1Y−8.9%

[…]Volatility · 1Y13.5%

0.1%Yield1.1%

$5.5MAssets$1.00T

1–0VOO wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · smaller drop and lower volatility win

Cost, Income and Risk

Fees: PRAM, VOO, IGV

Today

0.03%lowest, VOO

FundExpense ratioFee$10k

VOO0.03%$3

IGV0.38%$38

PRAM0.65%$65

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · fee on $10,000 a year

Yields: PRAM, VOO, IGV

1.10%highest, VOO

FundTrailing yieldYield$10k

VOO1.10%$110

PRAM0.12%$12

IGV0.02%$2

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · trailing 12-month yield

Income After Fees on $10,000

$107most kept, VOO

VOO$110 − $3 = $107

IGV$2 − $38 = −$36

PRAM$12 − $65 = −$53

KeptFee

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · yield in dollars minus the fee

Overlap: PRAM, VOO, IGV

Today

9.5%most shared, VOO and IGV

PRAMVOOIGV

PRAM—[…][…]

VOO[…]—9.5%

IGV[…]9.5%—

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · share held in common · outlined: the pair in versus

Return vs Bumpiness: 3 ETFs

+9.8%VOO, at 13.5% volatility

VOOWorst drop−8.9%13.5% vol

IGVWorst drop−33.2%32.9% vol

PRAMWorst drop[…][…]

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · up and left is better

Paid More vs Made More

YTD

VOOIGV

+8.7%Year to date−6.4%

1.1%Yield0.0%

+9.8%Past year−11.5%

0.03%Fee0.38%

4–0VOO wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026

Popular Pairs Near These Three

SPYM vs SPY

YTD

SPDRSPYM

+8.8%

SPYSPDR

+8.7%

+8.8%Year to date+8.7%

1.1%Yield1.0%

$182BAssets$819B

2–0SPYM wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026

VOO vs IVV

YTD

VanguardVOO

+8.7%

IVViShares

+8.7%

+8.7%Year to date+8.7%

1.1%Yield1.1%

$1.00TAssets$850B

0–0level

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026

SCHD vs VIG

YTD

SchwabSCHD

+31.4%

VIGVanguard

+12.1%

+31.4%Year to date+12.1%

3.0%Yield1.5%

$120BAssets$109B

2–0SCHD wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026