Compare · 3 funds side by side · dividends reinvested

REFA, VXUS and VEA

REFAColumbia Threadneedle×VXUSVanguard×VEAVanguard×

Story of the three · Growth5Y$10,000 five years agoDividends reinvested · all three on one scale$15,197VEA · best of the three

02 / 04

REFA, VXUS and VEA, Ranked

Today

FundFeeYieldYTD1 year3 yrs · yr5 yrs · yrWorst dropVolatilityAssetsAvg rank

Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETFInternational · Developed0.03%2.51%+9.7%+14.8%+20.3%+8.7%−11.6%18.1%$232B1.3

Vanguard Total International Stock ETFInternational · Ex-US broad0.05%2.45%+8.1%+11.6%+19.2%+7.7%−11.3%17.6%$163B1.9

Columbia Research Enhanced International Equity ETFInternational · Ex-US broad0.32%0.03%+9.5%[…][…][…][…][…]$6M2.7

Rank among the three1st → 3rdFee, drop and volatility: lower ranks higherAvg rank: mean of the 8 ranks · 1 is best

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · returns include dividends · since: REFA 2025 · VXUS 2011 · VEA 2007

Head to Head

Swap sides Versus in desk

Head to Head

Columbia Research Enhanced International Equity ETF · $6M[…]

REFA

VXUS

Vanguard Total International Stock ETF · $163B$14,489

$10,000 five years ago, dividends reinvested · they hold 18.7% in common

REFAMeasureVXUS

+9.5%Year to dateJan 1 → Nov 6+8.1%

[…]1 yearTotal return+11.6%

[…]3 years · per year$10,000 became […] · $16,925+19.2%

[…]5 years · per year$10,000 became […] · $14,489+7.7%

0.32%Expense ratio$32 · $5 a year on $10k · lower is better0.05%

0.03%Trailing 12-mo yield$3 · $245 a year on $10k2.45%

[…]Worst dropSmaller is better−11.3%

[…]VolatilityLower is calmer17.6%

REFAVXUS Winner of the row, in its colourEach row: the bigger of the two fills its side

1–2VXUS wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · returns include dividends · 3Y and 5Y figures are per-year returns

More Ways to See the Pairs

REFA vs VXUS: Top 5 Holdings

Today

REFA

16.4%in top 5

VXUS

in top 510.2%

REFAStockVXUS

not top 52330.TW4.2%

4.0%8306.Tnot top 5

3.7%ASML.AS1.5%

3.1%HSBA.Lnot top 5

3.0%ROP.SWnot top 5

2.7%BHP.AXnot top 5

not top 5005930.K2.0%

not top 5000660.K1.7%

not top 50700.HK0.8%

Held in common18.7%

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · share of each fund

REFA vs VXUS Returns, Every Period

Columbia ThreadneedleREFA

[…]

past year

VXUSVanguard

+11.6%

past year

REFAVXUSFaded: behind in that period

1–0REFA wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · dividends in · faded = behind in that period

REFA vs VEA

YTD

Columbia ThreadneedleREFA

+9.5%

VEAVanguard

+9.7%

+9.5%Year to date+9.7%

[…]Worst drop · 1Y−11.6%

[…]Volatility · 1Y18.1%

0.0%Yield2.5%

$5.7MAssets$232B

2–0VEA wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · smaller drop and lower volatility win

Cost, Income and Risk

Fees: REFA, VXUS, VEA

Today

0.03%lowest, VEA

FundExpense ratioFee$10k

VEA0.03%$3

VXUS0.05%$5

REFA0.32%$32

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · fee on $10,000 a year

Yields: REFA, VXUS, VEA

2.51%highest, VEA

FundTrailing yieldYield$10k

VEA2.51%$251

VXUS2.45%$245

REFA0.03%$3

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · trailing 12-month yield

Income After Fees on $10,000

$248most kept, VEA

VEA$251 − $3 = $248

VXUS$245 − $5 = $240

REFA$3 − $32 = −$29

KeptFee

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · yield in dollars minus the fee

Overlap: REFA, VXUS, VEA

Today

65.3%most shared, VXUS and VEA

REFAVXUSVEA

REFA—18.7%26.0%

VXUS18.7%—65.3%

VEA26.0%65.3%—

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · share held in common · outlined: the pair in versus

Return vs Bumpiness: 3 ETFs

+14.8%VEA, at 18.1% volatility

VXUSWorst drop−11.3%17.6% vol

VEAWorst drop−11.6%18.1% vol

REFAWorst drop[…][…]

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026 · up and left is better

Paid More vs Made More

YTD

VEAREFA

+9.7%Year to date+9.5%

2.5%Yield0.0%

+14.8%Past year[…]

0.03%Fee0.32%

3–0VEA wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026

Popular Pairs Near These Three

VXUS vs IXUS

YTD

VanguardVXUS

+8.1%

IXUSiShares

+8.2%

+8.1%Year to date+8.2%

2.5%Yield3.1%

$163BAssets$56.4B

2–0IXUS wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026

VEA vs IEFA

YTD

VanguardVEA

+9.7%

IEFAiShares

+7.7%

+9.7%Year to date+7.7%

2.5%Yield3.5%

$232BAssets$187B

1–1level

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026

SCHD vs VIG

YTD

SchwabSCHD

+31.4%

VIGVanguard

+12.1%

+31.4%Year to date+12.1%

3.0%Yield1.5%

$120BAssets$109B

2–0SCHD wins

End-of-day Nov 6, 2026